Houston police say a customer shot and killed a robbery suspect at a Houston taqueria in the 6800 block of South Gessner Road. Immigrants from Eastern Europe, the Middle East, Ethiopia, India, and other areas have added to Houston's Eastern and Oriental Orthodox population. The region's geology developed from river deposits formed from the erosion of the Rocky Mountains. [2] Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the seat and largest city of Harris County and the principal city of the Greater Houston metropolitan area, which is the fifth-most populous metropolitan statistical area in the United States and the second-most populous in Texas after DallasFort Worth. The third, Ellington Airport, is home to the Ellington Field Joint Reserve Base. The Houston Independent School District (HISD) is the seventh-largest school district in the UnitedStates and the largest in Texas. [243] The Houston Rockets are a National Basketball Association franchise based in the city since 1971. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the city had a population of 2.1 million people within an area of 579 square miles (1,500 km2). These sediments consist of a series of sands and clays deposited on decaying organic marine matter, that over time, transformed into oil and natural gas. Web1. A system of toll roads, operated by the Harris County Toll Road Authority (HCTRA) and Fort Bend County Toll Road Authority (FBCTRA), provides additional options for regional commuters. WebStay updated on the latest news from the greater Houston area with ABC13. Three new sports stadiums opened downtown in the first decade of the 21st century. 8.9 Excellent 193 reviews. [145][146][147] In 2018, the city scored a 70 out of 100 for LGBT friendliness. [136][137], Houston has long been known as a popular destination for African Americans due to the city's well-established and influential African American community. [273][274], In 1853, the first execution in Houston took place in public at Founder's Cemetery in the Fourth Ward; initially, the cemetery was the execution site, but post-1868 executions took place in the jail facilities.[275]. [34], Houston is home to one of the largest LGBT communities and pride parades in the United States. WebFor an investment of less than $10,000, the duo would become the founding fathers of Houston and what began as a struggling trading post would in time become the fourth largest city in the nation and a capital of industry. Prairie View A&M University's nursing school is in the Texas Medical Center. [222][223][224], The Houston Theater District, in Downtown, is home to nine major performing arts organizations and six performance halls. most populous city in the Southern United States, fourth-most populous city in the United States, sixth-most populous city in North America, ninth-most expansive city in the United States, natural disasters in the history of the United States, Marriage of Billie Ert and Antonio Molina, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, Personal Ordinariate of the Chair of Saint Peter, Antiochian Orthodox Archdiocese of North America, Globalization and World Cities Study Group and Network, List of colleges and universities in Houston, 10 largest institutions of higher learning, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, University of Houston College of Pharmacy, Metropolitan Transit Authority of Harris County, United States Department of Transportation, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of U.S. cities with large Hispanic populations, "The Texas Triangle Megaregion Nears 21 Million Residents", "Promise and a few fibs launched this city's destiny", "2010 Port Industry Statistics, American Association of Port Authorities", "Houston Surpasses New York and Los Angeles as the 'Most Diverse in Nation', "Karankawas were among the First Texas Indians Encountered by Europeans", "Houston's Native American Heritage Runs Deep", "Houston Was the Railroad Center of Texas | RBH", J.H.W. The innermost loop is Interstate 610, commonly known as the Inner Loop, which encircles Downtown, the Texas Medical Center, Greenway Plaza, the cities of West University Place and Southside Place, and many core neighborhoods. It became the first Airport in North America to do so and just the 16th airport worldwide to receive the accomplishment. Houston and its metropolitan area are served by the Houston Chronicle, its only major daily newspaper with wide distribution. [149], Before the 1970s, the city's gay bars were spread around Downtown Houston and what is now midtown Houston. The HoustonThe WoodlandsSugar Land metropolitan area is served by one public television station and two public radio stations. 1.7 inches of snow fell at George Bush Intercontinental Airport the previous day. Houston Bcycle (also known as B-Cycle), a local non-profit, runs the subscription program, supplying bicycles and docking stations, while partnering with other companies to maintain the system. [67] Underpinning Houston's land surface are unconsolidated clays, clay shales, and poorly cemented sands up to several miles deep. In 2017, the Houston Astros won their first World Series. Houston also hosts a number of graduate schools in law and healthcare. However, from 2006 to 2016, violent crime was still down 12 percent in Houston. Landlocked farmers brought their produce to Houston, using Buffalo Bayou to gain access to Galveston and the Gulf of Mexico. [49] One month later, about 2.5million Houston-area residents evacuated when Hurricane Rita approached the Gulf Coast, leaving little damage to the Houston area. Web311 Houston Help and Info puts your City government at your fingertips - one contact, via the channel of your choice, phone or email -- and you get answers or have your service problem solved. [148] Jordan Blum of the Houston Chronicle stated levels of LGBT acceptance and discrimination varied in 2016 due to some of the region's traditionally conservative culture. The University of Houston System owns and holds broadcasting licenses to KUHT and KUHF. It is where one of the firstand still the largestair emergency service, Life Flight, was created, and an inter-institutional transplant program was developed. [2] An estimated 600,000 undocumented immigrants resided in the Houston area in 2017,[119] comprising nearly 9% of the city's metropolitan population. [23] About a dozen persons resided in the town at the beginning of 1837, but that number grew to about 1,500 by the time the Texas Congress convened in Houston for the first time that May. [101], Houston generally receives ample rainfall, averaging about 49.8in (1,260mm) annually based on records between 1981 and 2010. Ultimately, the system is designed to ferry traffic from neighborhood streets to major thoroughfares, which connect into the limited-access highway system. Space Center Houston is the official visitors' center of NASA's Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. Updated: 5:16 PM CST January 16, 2023. The Space Center has many interactive exhibits including moon rocks, a shuttle simulator, and presentations about the history of NASA's manned space flight program. No significant historically recorded earthquakes have occurred in Houston, but researchers do not discount the possibility of such quakes having occurred in the deeper past, nor occurring in the future. KUHT channel 8 (Houston Public Media) is a PBS member station and is the first public television station in the United States. Houston proper began to spread across the region. The temperature dropped to 7F (14C) at Bush Airport, marking the coldest temperature ever recorded there. 1600 kilometrekare alana kurulu olan kentin 2010 saymna gre 2.099.451 kii nfusu vardr.. Houston 1836 ylnda kurulmutur. [172], The Hindu, Sikh, and Buddhist communities form a growing sector of the religious demographic after Judaism and Islam. 5,204. The Bank of America Center by Philip Johnson is an example of postmodern architecture. [316] A plurality of survey respondents also indicated traffic congestion was the most significant problem facing the metropolitan area. This trend toward lower rates of violent crime in Houston includes the murder rate, though it had seen a four-year uptick that lasted through 2015. [276] HISD has over 100 campuses that serve as magnet or vanguard schoolsspecializing in such disciplines as health professions, visual and performing arts, and the sciences. The NASA Space Center Houston was best known for the Apollo 13 quote: Houston, we have a problem. [11] In the mid-20th century, Houston's economy diversified, as it became home to the Texas Medical Centerthe world's largest concentration of healthcare and research institutionsand NASA's Johnson Space Center, home to the Mission Control Center. The Rice University Kinder Institute for Urban Research, a think tank, has described Greater Houston as "one of the most ethnically and culturally diverse metropolitan areas in the country". 1860s. [152] Houston elected the first openly lesbian mayor of a major city in 2009, and she served until 2016. [311] According to the 2013 American Community Survey, the average work commute in Houston (city) takes 26.3 minutes. The Houston Dynamo is a Major League Soccer franchise that has been based in Houston since 2006, winning two MLS Cup titles in 2006 and 2007. Houston has an active visual and performing arts scene in the Theater District, and offers year-round resident companies in all major performing arts. Houston's current Chinatown and the Mahatma Gandhi District are two major ethnic enclaves, reflecting Houston's multicultural makeup. [36] The Brown Shipbuilding Company was founded in 1942 to build ships for the U.S. Navy during World War II. [260] The city of Houston's official 2010 census count was 600 shy of the required number; however, as the city was expected to grow beyond 2.1 million shortly thereafter, the two additional districts were added for, and the positions filled during, the August 2011 elections. [289][290], The University of HoustonDowntown, in Downtown, is the second-largest institution of higher education in Houston. Mean monthly maxima and minima (i.e. Show more. National Weather Service Forecast Office, Houston/Galveston, Texas. WebHouston, TX Weather Forecast, with current conditions, wind, air quality, and what to expect for the next 3 days. Bayou Bend is the former home of Houston philanthropist Ima Hogg.[236]. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the Sam Houston Park contains restored and reconstructed homes which were originally built between 1823 and 1905. A leading cultural and culinary destination in the South, the city is home to over 11,000 restaurants featuring cuisines from more than 70 countries. [74] The six original wards of Houston are the progenitors of the 11 modern-day geographically oriented Houston City Council districts, though the city abandoned the ward system in 1905 in favor of a commission government, and, later, the existing mayorcouncil government. [117] A nationwide developer, Meritage Homes, bought the land and planned to develop the 500-year floodplain into 900 new residential homes. Official records for Houston were kept at the Weather Bureau in downtown from July 1888 to May 1969, and at Intercontinental since June 1969. [10] They successfully lobbied the Republic of Texas Congress to designate Houston as the temporary capital, agreeing to provide the new government with a state capitol building. The only other major publication to serve the city is the Houston Presswhich was a free alternative weekly newspaper before the destruction caused by Hurricane Harvey resulted in the publication switching to an online-only format on November 2, 2017. Three community college districts have campuses in and around Houston. Houston Public Radio is listener-funded and comprises one NPR member station, KUHF (News 88.7). Explore the history of Houston by decade in this interactive timeline. Overall, Houston has seen measurable snowfall 38 times between 1895 and 2018. [186] In the United States, the port ranks first in international commerce and 16th among the largest ports in the world. A megachurch, it had 44,800 weekly attendees in 2010, up from 11,000 weekly in 2000. [247] Minute Maid Park is also a retractable-roof stadium. A leading cultural and culinary destination in the South, the city is home to over 11,000 restaurants featuring cuisines from more than 70 countries. 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