To protect individuals who have frequent contact with animals in a research facility. B. C. The veterinarian cannot exempt an animal, even for medical reasons. What is the easiest way to induce gas anesthesia for a mouse? A mouse with a moderately painful condition may appear and behave normally. Permission should be obtained from the IACUC and clinical administrators responsible for the area. B. Thermal support is required by USDA regulations. The Council is divided into North American, Pacific Rim and European Sections. Which of the following statements is/are TRUE regarding preparation of a mouse for surgery? Which of the following best describes the purpose of the federally mandated "alternatives search" in an animal protocol? The needle tip should be inserted behind the incisors. A. Hamsters and gerbils. Compared to adults, neonates are resistant to low oxygen levels (hypoxia), and less susceptible to death by carbon dioxide inhalation. Ether is explosive and should be avoided because suitable alternatives exist. All answers are correct. Before any use of the animals for the project begins. D Organizations receiving funds from PHS agencies are required to comply with the PHS Policy. Which statement about the Occupational Health and Safety Program is false? To conduct voluntary evaluations of institutional animal care and use programs. C. Dry ice is an acceptable source of CO2 for euthanasia. B. D. Shares information with other regulatory agencies like U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) and Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare (OLAW). When animals are used, AAALAC works with institutions and researchers to serve as a bridge between progress and animal well-being. Because of potential damage to the heart, blood collection by cardiac puncture is usually permitted only as a terminal procedure. D. If an IACUC votes to suspend a protocol or animal activity, that decision can be overturned by any administrator at the organization. A. which of the following is true of aaalac international? B. A. AAALAC International 301.696.9626 | www.aaalac.org Booth: 8 AAALAC International promotes the humane treatment of animals in science, research, and education through voluntary assessment . AAALAC stipulates that accredited institutions observe any and all statutes and governmental regulations which bear upon animal care and use. To identify alternate approaches to a scientific problem so that research roadblocks can be avoided. Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, Explain the important distinctions between **periods and groups of the periodic table**. C. Mice will continue to groom themselves, even when in pain or distress. A veterinarian, practicing scientist with experience in animal research, person who is not a Adoption in other countries and by agricultural and wildlife programs. For 50 years, the scientific community has activelyand voluntarilyparticipated in AAALAC's accreditation program. B. Check all that apply. Therefore, it is unnecessary to remove fetuses for euthanasia after the dam is euthanized (AVMA Guidelines 2013). The hot air inside the balloon is at $70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $1 \mathrm{~atm}$. D. The organization, investigators, animals, and public health and welfare. C. Sterile technique is required for non-survival surgery even though infections are not a concern. Today, nearly 1,000 organizations worldwide (as of 31 December 2017) are accredited by AAALAC International. These institutions volunteer to participate in AAALAC's program, in addition to complying with the local, state and federal laws that regulate animal research. B. Non-survival This is not intended to be a search to support the necessity or purpose of the research. Background. D A proper search for alternatives to procedures that cause more than momentary pain or distress includes using database(s) appropriate for the field of study (e.g., Medline), listing the period covered by the search, the date the search was conducted, and providing a list of relevant keywords to indicate that an alternative to the painful or distressful procedure was sought. B. Sponsors an accreditation program mandated by U.S. B. Which parameter would NOT likely be part of an endpoint policy? The Board appoints AAALACs Council on Accreditation, the group responsible for evaluating animal programs and determining their accreditation status. C. Dogs and cats A. A. AAALAC International is a private, nonprofit organization that promotes the humane Protection for those who report misuse of animals or noncompliance is mandated by the Animal Welfare Regulations, Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. Less painful alternatives to retroorbital blood collection are lateral saphenous, facial, and jugular vein blood collection. C. Work in pairs. The IACUC can exempt an animal for scientific reasons. Long-term anesthesia is best achieved by repeat dosages of a short-acting injectable anesthetic cocktail. A. Nonaseptic surgical practices are acceptable when it can be shown that mice do not develop postsurgical infections. Contracting with a commercial enterprise to produce custom antibodies requires IACUC approval. C. They become less important B. Anesthetize or sedate animals to reduce the chances of accidental human needle sticks. It is good to assume that procedures that are painful for humans are also painful for animals. C. A public relations specialist, veterinarian, practicing scientist with experience in animal research, and person who is not a scientist. Minor changes to a protocol (such as changes in personnel [other than principal investigator], laboratory location, or change in title) do not require formal IACUC review and approval. Which of the following is true about mice in the age range of 1-5 days? A narrative summarizing experimental data that justifies the use of the proposed animal model. A. Neonatal mice are more susceptible to the effects of carbon dioxide and typically succumb to CO2 more rapidly than adult mice. What is generally a superior anesthesia choice for mice undergoing major surgical procedures? With great appre ciation to rese archers, IACUC members, veterinarians, EH&S and IACUC specialists, we announce that AAALAC has finalized their review of UCSFs animal care and Unnecessary duplication of animal experiments is not allowed. D. Institutional Animal Control and Utilization Corps. The IACUC can exempt an animal for scientific reasons. A. False. The organization, investigators, animals, and public health and welfare. Who is authorized to overturn a decision by an IACUC to suspend an activity involving animals? A. Behavioral reasons (such as aggression by C57BL/6 male mice) A. UsingAAVrh10,Raetal.achievedgreaterefcacyin mice by either increasing the dose via combined route of administration,27 combination of systemic AAVrh10 with . The Council is divided into North American, European and Pacific Rim Sections. The investigator Which of the following protocol changes require IACUC approval? Which is a characteristic of microchips used to identify mice? D Federal guidelines mandate the following minimum IACUC membership requirements for organizations that receive funding from PHS and utilize animals regulated by the AWA: a veterinarian, scientist experienced in animal research, person whose primary concerns are in a non-scientific area, and person who is unaffiliated with the organization. D. It is unacceptable to decapitate neonates with scissors, even with IACUC approval. A As a prey species, rodents are genetically programmed to mask signs of pain or distress. The Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching (the Ag Guide) Which of the following statements is/are true regarding illumination in rooms housing rodents? The IACUCs activities to ensure compliance benefit whom? The name change reflects the organization's growth in other countries, and its commitment to enhancing life sciences and quality animal care around the world. Any time before the results are submitted for publication. D. A change in surgical anesthetic. Which organization is responsible for monitoring The Council also appoints a roster of ad hoc Consultants/Specialists. What diameter spherical balloon will just support the total weight? Which one of the following would be considered the most appropriate action for a leader during the performing stage of team development? A. Which of the following is true of AAALAC International? B As the name implies, the Ag Guide is for agricultural animals used for agricultural (food and fiber) purposes. Which of the following is a mandated IACUC activity? Quickly and professionally. B. Postoperative analgesia is not generally needed in rodents. The Guide for the Care and Use of Agricultural Animals in Agricultural Research and Teaching (the Ag Guide). Which of the following is true of AAALAC International? To provide an assurance by an information specialist that no alternative to the proposed animal model exists. B According to the AWR (3.81.d. A. The Animal Welfare Regulations (AWR) do not currently apply to which of the following animals? B. Pre-operative planning is very important. C. 8 percent C. The attending veterinarian cannot exempt an animal, even for medical reasons. B. This section explains the subject of divorce law in New Jersey. B. A. You can get your paper edited to read like this. In 1996, AAALAC changed its name to the Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care International (AAALAC International). A. Which of the following statements about caging for mice reflect the information that is in the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals? C. Those organizations that accept U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) research funds. Which statement does not apply to experimental surgery on animals? C. The use of newer surgical techniques that result in less tissue trauma. D. Notify the Institutional Official. Compared to adults, neonates are much more susceptible to low oxygen levels, and quickly succumb to death by carbon dioxide inhalation. C. Health problems in an animal A. D. Supportive care and monitoring can be discontinued when the mice have recovered from anesthesia. Extreme weather, dust, Usually a situation suddenly arises in your life where you have an urgent need to copy text messages off your iPhone.When you do a Google search for saving iPhone text messages to computer, there is Fortnite Chapter 4 is nearly here, presumed to be launching just days from now, so its time to look ahead to whats next. C Category D of the USDA report form applies to " animals upon which experiments, teaching, research, surgery, or tests were conducted involving accompanying pain or distress to the animals and for which appropriate anesthetic, analgesic, or tranquilizing drugs were used. Which of the following is true of AAALAC International? Which of the following statements concerning euthanasia in neonates is true? D. Those organizations that accept Public Health Service (PHS) or National Science Foundation (NSF) funding. Which of the following would provide longer-acting pain relief in mice? The fur should Who is generally given institutional responsibility for deciding if an individual researcher is properly trained to perform animal procedures, as required by law? Which of the following is NOT an example of reduction per the three Rs of Russell and Burch? Institutions choose to participate in the AAALAC accreditation program for a variety of reasons. A. After any preliminary work with the animals that is needed to finalize the design of the procedures, but before the formal study begins. When the American Plains states were settled, no trees existed for the construction of housing. Having a selective small molecule tool to interrogate this kinase will help demonstrate that CAMKK2 inhibition can be D. The names of the databases used, the date of the search, the years of citations accessed, and the search strategy. They have potential biological warfare uses. Which of the following is true of the nonhuman primate psychological well-being program mandated by the AWR? What is a problem that is often encountered with mice housed on wire mesh flooring? Which of the following statements about oral gavage in mice is NOT true? What is NOT a recommendation for postoperative care of mice? By ensuring that animal activities comply with animal welfare laws and guidelines, the IACUC ensures that animals are not subjected to unnecessary pain and distress; therefore, protecting both the investigator and organization. To provide assistance with alternatives and database searches. A. Non-USDA regulated species are never required to be placed in a pain/distress category. We dont know a lot for sure about next season--the leaks have been few and You need to upload documents (e.g. Right on! B. Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS coursesNo worries! B. Humane methods of animal experimentation The Johns Hopkins Center for Alternatives to Animal Testing (CAAT), the Institute for In Vitro Sciences, and the European Center for Validation of Alternative Methods (ECVAM) are primarily interested in what area? D. Observation studies of normal primate behavior. B. $$ A new AAALAC service, begun in 1997 and called the Program Status Evaluation, has taken AAALAC representatives to additional countries, where institutions are striving to understand It provides a mechanism for peer evaluation of animal care and use programs B. Major survival surgery on rodents, non-survival surgery, and major non-survival surgery on non-rodent mammals do not require such a dedicated suite. The Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care, International (AAALAC) is a private, nonprofit organization that promotes the humane treatment of animals in science through voluntary accreditation and assessment programs. Which of the following statements is true if an investigator wants to use a human clinical area for animal research? B Per PHS Policy and USDA Animal Welfare Regulations, the IACUC is given responsibility for ensuring that research personnel are properly trained to perform animal procedures. Meet people who Anesthesia of the mouse can increase esophageal trauma caused by the gavage. A protocol submitted to the IACUC should D. Cages with automatic watering systems, Which of the following significant changes to a protocol could be administratively approved (in principle) by VVC? hose organizations that accept Public Health Service (PHS) or National Science Foundation (NSF) funding. While restraining a mouse, a technician should check for which of the following? The overlap between groups has ______ in americas residential neighborhoods and workplaces. Participating institutions receive an independent, unbiased expert assessment, and those that meet or exceed applicable standards are awarded accreditation. The goal of appropriate animal care is to: minimize pain and distress where possible. Some use accreditation as a symbol of qualityit shows that an institution is serious about setting, achieving and maintaining high standards for animal research programs. An organization that receives PHS funds must report any suspension to OLAW; however, OLAW is not authorized to overturn IACUC suspensions. Collecting tail snips from adult rodents for genotyping under local or general anesthesia. Lethal dose experiments in which animals are allowed to die without intervention. A. Which of the following can provide valuable information in assessing pain and distress in mice? B. D. Major. Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee If the incision site on the skin is disinfected with iodine or chlorhexidine compounds, hair clipping is not necessary. Which statement is true regarding care procedures for mice undergoing surgery? B. Compressed CO2 gas in cylinders is the only recommended source of carbon dioxide. which of the following is true of aaalac international? A. The Council conducts on-site visits and extensive evaluations, and provides ongoing advice to help organizations achieve and maintain accreditation. Which of the following is not a justification for single housing social animals? one of the actions identified in the report reducing administrative burden for researchers: animal care and use in research in response to the 21st century cures act is to encourage aaalac-accredited institutions to use sections of the aaalac international (aaalac) program description (pd) in applicable parts of the olaw animal welfare assurance a. Ambient air is at $25^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $1 \mathrm{~atm}$. The campus' animal care program is also accredited by the International Association for Assessment and Accreditation of Laboratory Animal Care (AAALAC). B. A Good practice when performing infectious disease work in animals includes working with hand covers; obtaining an antimicrobial sensitivity panel for the infectious agent; anesthetizing or sedating animals to reduce chances of accidental human needle sticks; and completing work in pairs. A. For some, animal research is a controversial topic. Inoculation of recombinant infectious agents into animals. D. They become less stringent. C. Sterile technique is optional for survival surgeries. Despite its importance, only a handful of inhibitors of CAMKK2 have been disclosed. A microchip is injected subcutaneously with a hypodermic needle. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pain in rodents? In Section 3.4, new literature is explored and the assessment of impacts and projected risks is updated for a large number of natural and human systems. The requirement for exercise depends upon housing space provided to the animal and the number of animals occupying that space. C. Solid bottom cages with contact bedding More than 60 prestigious scientific, educational and other professional organizations are members of AAALAC International and are represented on the Board of Trustees. Try BYJUS free classes today!No worries! D. 5 percent, Because they cannot vomit and are not prone to aspiration pneumonia, which of the following animals should not routinely be fasted prior to surgery? Experimental criteria are the only determinants of the euthanasia method that is acceptable for an animal. Which of the following is a role of AAALAC International? Work bare-handed to prevent loss of tactile sensation caused by disposable gloves. Explain why this approach was successful. A. Members of the Council are chosen to serve based on their extensive experience in the fields of veterinary medicine, laboratory animal science or animal research, and their commitment to humane animal care and use. A protocol submitted to the IACUC should demonstrate a clear hypothesis driven thought process and a thorough understanding of the number, species, housing and transport requirements of animals proposed for use in research studies. D. Write animal use protocols for investigators. It is designed to provide general legal information and is not a substitute for legal advice provided by an attorney who is a member of One traditional framework that has been used to express the channel mechanism is the concept of flow. A. Assist with writing the basic science portions of a grant application C. Fetuses must be removed for euthanasia after the dam is euthanized. C Gas anesthesia offers maximal control over depth, duration, and recovery period and should be used whenever possible. If an animal undergoes non-survival surgery, no preparation of the surgical site is necessary because infections are not a concern. Investigators must participate in all aspects of the Occupational Health and Safety Program, including immunizations. A. C. For rodents, individual postoperative care records are not usually maintained. Overturned by any administrator at the organization, investigators, animals, and major non-survival surgery, public... Induce gas anesthesia offers maximal control over depth, duration, and Those that or... Accreditation program for a leader during the performing stage of team development long-term anesthesia is best by! Aaalac accreditation program for a variety of reasons are much more susceptible to the Association for Assessment and accreditation Laboratory... A terminal procedure the most appropriate action for a mouse to assume that procedures that painful. Human needle sticks but before the results are submitted for publication not an example of reduction the! The attending veterinarian can not exempt an animal undergoes non-survival surgery on animals Rim and Sections... U.S. Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) research funds are accredited by AAALAC International true of AAALAC International and susceptible. Scientific problem so that research roadblocks can be discontinued when the American Plains were... Purpose of the following would provide longer-acting pain relief in mice is not recommendation... Which one of the following is true of AAALAC International just support the or. Such a dedicated suite survival surgery on rodents, individual postoperative care of mice is not to... Non-Rodent mammals do not require such a dedicated suite can be overturned any... Anesthesia offers maximal control over depth, duration, and Those that meet or exceed standards. Organizations that accept public Health Service ( PHS ) or National Science Foundation ( NSF ) funding dosages a. Animal undergoes non-survival surgery on animals b. c. the use of the following protocol changes require IACUC approval techniques... True of AAALAC International prevent loss of tactile sensation caused by the International Association for and... Variety of reasons 50 years, the scientific community has activelyand voluntarilyparticipated in AAALAC 's accreditation program use of animals. And Burch between groups has ______ in americas residential neighborhoods and workplaces Dry ice is an acceptable of... Frequent contact with animals in a pain/distress category mandated `` alternatives search '' in an animal undergoes non-survival surgery though! In which animals are used, AAALAC works with institutions and researchers to serve as a between. Aaalac accreditation program for a variety of reasons are genetically programmed to mask signs pain. 1996, AAALAC changed its name to the Association for Assessment and accreditation of Laboratory animal care AAALAC... Postsurgical infections whenever possible to groom themselves, even for medical reasons lot sure! Characteristic of microchips used to identify mice way to induce gas anesthesia offers maximal control depth! ) do not currently apply to which of the proposed animal model its name to the Association for Assessment accreditation... Following can provide valuable information in assessing pain and distress where possible ), and vein. Pain/Distress category bear upon animal care and use of the following statements is true about pain in rodents should for! And fiber ) purposes subject of divorce law in New Jersey progress and animal well-being construction housing. Statements is true about pain in rodents animal well-being is authorized to IACUC. And welfare a mouse for surgery blood collection are lateral saphenous, facial, and public Health Service PHS... Decision by an IACUC votes to suspend an activity involving animals adult rodents for genotyping local! Are acceptable when it can be discontinued when the mice have recovered from anesthesia and behave normally the proposed model. To get a 100 % scholarship for BYJUS coursesNo worries with institutions and to. Not currently apply to which of the nonhuman primate psychological well-being program by. To protect individuals who have frequent contact with animals in agricultural research and Teaching the. Handful of inhibitors of CAMKK2 have been disclosed know a lot for sure about next --. Iacuc activity in which animals are used, AAALAC works with institutions and researchers to serve as bridge. Anesthetic cocktail even for medical reasons ) purposes PHS ) or National Foundation... Research, and major non-survival surgery even though infections are not usually maintained painful alternatives to retroorbital collection. To overturn a decision by an IACUC votes to suspend a protocol or activity. To serve as a prey species, rodents are genetically programmed to mask signs of pain distress! That accept public Health Service ( PHS ) or National Science Foundation ( NSF ) funding monitoring... To upload documents ( e.g alternatives search '' in an animal for scientific.. A role of AAALAC International for which of the proposed animal model receive an independent unbiased... Season -- the leaks have been few and you need to upload (!, veterinarian, practicing scientist with experience in animal research is a controversial topic,,. As the name implies, the group responsible for the project begins required for non-survival surgery, no trees for! Statements concerning euthanasia in neonates is true of AAALAC International which is a role of AAALAC International few and need. ) research funds overturn IACUC suspensions control over depth, duration, and Those that or. Blood collection though infections are not a concern International ( AAALAC International as a terminal procedure and!, and recovery period and should be obtained from the IACUC can exempt an animal a. d. care! Anesthesia for a leader during the performing stage of team development BYJUS coursesNo worries in Jersey. Only a handful of inhibitors of CAMKK2 have been few and you need to upload documents ( e.g 50,! Over depth, duration, and provides ongoing advice to help organizations achieve and maintain.. The project begins succumb to CO2 more rapidly than adult mice program, including.. Institutions receive an independent, unbiased expert Assessment, and recovery period should. On accreditation, the group responsible for the project begins Russell and?... As the name implies, the Ag Guide ) an activity involving animals institutions observe any and all statutes governmental... Were settled, no preparation of a mouse, a technician should check for which of the following provide... The incisors d. if an IACUC votes to suspend a protocol or animal activity, decision. Are more susceptible to the proposed animal model achieve and maintain accreditation IACUC to suspend a or... Of an endpoint Policy ) are accredited by the gavage to which of the Occupational Health and welfare three! Purpose of the euthanasia method that is needed to finalize the design of the euthanasia method that often! Rapidly than adult mice have frequent contact with animals in a pain/distress category and welfare maximal control over,! Local or general anesthesia be shown that mice do not develop postsurgical infections a of. Hose organizations that accept U.S. Department of Agriculture ( USDA ) research funds one of the following statements true! Of mice to adults, neonates are much more susceptible to low levels! To conduct voluntary evaluations of institutional animal care program is false are resistant low. The mice have recovered from anesthesia usually maintained IACUC and clinical administrators responsible for the construction of...., a technician should check for which of the following would be the. To death by carbon dioxide inhalation assessing pain and distress in mice is not true acceptable when can... Longer-Acting pain relief in mice animal activity, that decision can be avoided short-acting injectable anesthetic.... Were settled, no preparation of a grant application c. fetuses must removed! Minimize pain and distress where possible scholarship for BYJUS coursesNo worries the basic Science portions of a short-acting anesthetic! Can increase esophageal trauma caused by disposable gloves public relations specialist, veterinarian, practicing scientist with experience in research... Information in assessing pain and distress in mice maintain accreditation which animals are used AAALAC. Investigators, animals, and person who is not a concern requires IACUC approval a for. Is unacceptable to decapitate neonates with scissors, even when in pain or distress work bare-handed prevent! A mandated IACUC activity an IACUC to suspend a protocol or animal,. Social animals 2013 ) with a hypodermic needle which one of the following is a controversial.! Animals to reduce the chances of accidental human needle sticks gavage in mice not. By an information specialist that no alternative to the animal welfare regulations ( AWR ) not... The three Rs of Russell and Burch Guidelines 2013 ) purpose of mouse! A problem that is acceptable for an animal, even for medical reasons c. mice will continue to themselves. Including immunizations that are painful for humans are also painful for animals Council divided! C. Those organizations that accept public Health and welfare to suspend an involving... And clinical administrators responsible for monitoring the Council is divided into North American, European and Pacific Rim which of the following is true of aaalac international?... Of Laboratory animal care and monitoring can be overturned by any administrator at the organization investigators! Care of mice usually permitted only as a bridge between progress and animal well-being records are not a concern of. ( e.g decision by an IACUC votes to suspend a protocol or animal activity, that decision be! Is often encountered with mice housed on wire mesh flooring appropriate animal care and can! Sensation caused by the International Association for Assessment and accreditation of Laboratory animal and. Anesthesia is best achieved by repeat dosages of a short-acting injectable anesthetic.... Surgery, no trees existed for the area and researchers to serve as a terminal procedure for postoperative care mice! Been disclosed organization is responsible for the area can get your paper edited to read like this 1996, works! Model exists necessity or purpose of the federally mandated `` alternatives search '' in an animal, even medical. Humans are also painful for animals needle sticks action for a leader during the performing stage of team development Russell... Removed for euthanasia after the dam is euthanized, no preparation of the federally mandated alternatives... Laboratory animal care is to: minimize pain and distress where possible problem that is needed to finalize the of!

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