Try again. Born 20 Mar 1886 in Murfreesboro, Rutherford, Tennessee, United States. Write your congressman a letter air mail special. [121], Garland was a life-long and relatively active Democrat. Francis Avent Gumm Age: 49 years 1886 . The auction raised US$250,000 (equivalent to $830,000 in 2021) for her heirs. [99] Garland won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Musical for the role. Clipped from. [166] From an early age, Garland had been billed as "the little girl with the leather lungs",[168] a designation the singer later admitted to having felt humiliated by because she would have much preferred to have been known to audiences as a "pretty" or "nice little girl". Garland performed complete shows as tributes to Jolson in her concerts at the London Palladium in April and at New York's Palace Theater later that year. She felt so warmly embraced by the British that she announced her intention to move permanently to England. [52] At the 1939 Academy Awards ceremony, Garland received her only Academy Award, an Academy Juvenile Award for her performances in 1939, including The Wizard of Oz and Babes in Arms. She was born in Michigamme, Marquette, Michigan, United States. We have set your language to [173] Ruhlmann wrote that the singer's personal life "contrasted so starkly with the exuberance and innocence of her film roles". Little Nellie Kelly was purchased from George M. Cohan as a vehicle for her to display both her audience appeal and her physical appearance. Frances lived in 1993, at address, Missouri. In The Good Old Summertime was enormously successful at the box office.[72]. [58], In 1941, Garland had an abortion while pregnant with Rose's child at the insistence of her mother and the studio since the pregnancy wasn't approved. Los Angeles CA. Please enter your email address and we will send you an email with a reset password code. Year should not be greater than current year. The Los Angeles Times. In 1997, Garland was posthumously awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. [15], "Baby" (as she was called by her parents and sisters)[16] shared her family's flair for song and dance. The relationship began in 1963 while Garland was doing her television show. [161] Describing the singer as "Tender and endearing yet savage and turbulent", Paglia wrote that Garland "cut a path of destruction through many lives. Husband of Ethel Marion Milne Judy! All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. The book was to be called The Judy Garland Story and to be a collaboration with Fred F. Finklehoffe. Show Hide article text (OCR) Save to Ancestry. [85], Garland said after the Palladium show: "I suddenly knew that this was the beginning of a new life Hollywood thought I was through; then came the wonderful opportunity to appear at the London Palladium, where I can truthfully say Judy Garland was reborn. To use this feature, use a newer browser. [116], Following a third special, Judy Garland and Her Guests Phil Silvers and Robert Goulet, Garland's weekly series debuted September 29, 1963. Mary Jane Gumm, Virginia Gumm & Judy Garland Frank Gumm. [45] Shooting commenced on October 13, 1938,[46] and it was completed on March 16, 1939,[47] with a final cost of more than $2 million (equivalent to $31 million in 2021). "[124], Garland was a friend of President John F. Kennedy and his wife Jacqueline Kennedy and she often vacationed in Hyannis Port, Massachusetts. He is known also to be a Vaudeville performer. During that time, Garland had a brief affair with songwriter Johnny Mercer. [65], The Clock (1945) was Garland's first straight dramatic film; Robert Walker was cast in the main male role. Groucho Marx sent Garland a telegram after the awards ceremony, declaring her loss "the biggest robbery since Brinks". Failed to delete memorial. "[42], Garland's weight was within a healthy range, but the studio demanded she constantly diet. She began arriving late to the set and sometimes failed to appear. She was replaced by Jane Powell. Production delays led to cost overruns and angry confrontations with Warner Bros. head Jack L. Warner. [citation needed], Thrilled by the huge box-office receipts of Easter Parade, MGM immediately teamed Garland and Astaire in The Barkleys of Broadway. The camera crew was packing up before Kelly could even reach the stage. Ford is credited with giving Garland one of the more stable relationships of her later life. She had been photographed by the press in Los Angeles earlier in the month alongside Eartha Kitt, Marlon Brando and Charlton Heston as they planned their participation in the march on the nation's capital. All five marriages had an important impact on her life. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. She returned to the London Palladium performing with 18-year-old daughter Liza Minnelli in November 1964. [173] Bayard also believes that listeners "find it hard to disentwine the sorrow in her voice from the sorrow that dogged her life",[173] while Dowlin argued that, "Listening to Judy sing makes me forget all of the angst and suffering she must have endured. btplats varberg pris. [165] In 1998, Carnegie Hall hosted a two-concert tribute to Garland, which they promoted as "a tribute to the world's greatest entertainer". Born Frances Ethel Gumm to Marion (Milne) and Francis Avent Gumm, Judy Garland was one of the most loved faces of Hollywood's Golden Era as she was well-versed in acting, dancing, and singing. The End of the Rainbow", "Judy Garland Believed Killed by Overdose", "Judy Garland's Funeral Draws Her Colleagues", "Celebrities & Notables Interred at Ferncliff", "Judy Garland's Remains Moved From New York Burial Place to L.A.'s Hollywood Forever Cemetery", "Happy Birthday Judy Garland! "[79] However, she recovered over the next several months and in August of that year, returned to the stage of the Palladium. HUAC was formed to investigate alleged disloyalty and subversive activities on the part of private citizens, public employees and organizations suspected of having communist ties. Spouse(s) Garland was then put in the cast of the fourth of the Hardy Family movies as a literal girl-next-door to Rooney's character Andy Hardy, in Love Finds Andy Hardy (1938), although Hardy's love interest was played by Lana Turner. Frances Avent Gumm Age. [198] In the 1960s, a reporter asked how she felt about having a large gay following. [114] Following this success, CBS made a $24 million offer (equivalent to $167 million in 2021[51]) to her for a weekly television series of her own, also to be called The Judy Garland Show, which was deemed at the time in the press to be "the biggest talent deal in TV history". As a result, the secure financial position Garland had expected from the profits did not materialize. [181] Michael Musto, a journalist for W magazine, wrote that in her film roles Garland "could project decency, vulnerability and spunk like no other star and she wrapped it up with a tremulously beautiful vocal delivery that could melt even the most hardened troll". Failed to remove flower. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Discover and add pictures, bio information and documents about the life of Francis Avent Gumm. With Ethel Marian Milne, born 17 November 1895 - Marquette Co., MI, deceased 5 January 1953 - Long Beach, Los Angeles Co., CA aged 57 years old (Parents : John Milne 1865-1937 & Eva Marion Fitzpatrick 1868-1949) with. Garland's biographer Gerald Clarke, Ford's son Peter, singer Mel Torm and her husband Sid Luft wrote about the affair in their respective biographies. [162], Camille Paglia, writing for The New York Times, joked that even in Garland's adult life, "her petite frame literally throbbed with her huge voice", making it appear as though she were "at war with her own body". [76] [170] AllMusic biographer William Ruhlmann believes that Garland's ability to maintain a successful career as a recording artist even after her film appearances became less frequent was unusual for an artist at the time. Not that it would have made any difference you couldn't have hid[den] that great talent if you'd called her "Tel Aviv Windsor Shell", you know, but her name when I first met her was Frances Gumm and it wasn't the kind of a name that so sensitive a great actress like that should have; and so we called her Judy Garland and I think she's a combination of Helen Hayes and Al Jolson and maybe Jenny Lind and Sarah Bernhardt.[25]. Her father Frank Gumm (born 1886) died on 17 November 1935 at the age of 49 of spinal meningitis when she was 20. She died on January 5, 1953 at Santa Monica, CA, USA, Santa Monica, California United Statesat 56 years old. [120], During this time, Garland had a six-month affair with actor Glenn Ford. [133], Garland's tour promoter Mark Herron announced that they had married aboard a freighter off the coast of Hong Kong. Death - 17 Nov 1935 - Age: 50 years. Frank Avent Gumm Birth 20 Mar 1886. [158], Garland possessed a contralto singing voice,[159][160][161] described as brassy,[22] powerful, effortless and resonant,[162] often demonstrating a tremulous,[163] powerful vibrato. Garland underwent an extensive hospital stay at Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, Massachusetts, in which she was weaned off her medication and after a while, was able to eat and sleep normally. When it was released in the fall of 1950, Summer Stock drew big crowds and racked up very respectable box-office receipts, but because of the costly shooting delays caused by Garland, the film posted a loss of $80,000 to the studio. At age 39, Garland became the youngest and first female recipient of the Cecil B. DeMille Award for lifetime achievement in the film industry. Their final on-screen appearance was in an MGM Technicolor short entitled La Fiesta de Santa Barbara (1935). 17 November, 1935Los Angeles, California, United States While critically acclaimed for many different roles throughout her career, she is widely known for playing the part of Dorothy Gale in The Wizard of Oz (1939). Her rendition was so well regarded that she performed the song in the all-star extravaganza Broadway Melody of 1938 (1937), when she sang to a photograph of him.[38]. In addition, she insisted that director Charles Walters choreograph and stage the number. Rooney, however, denied their studio was responsible for her addiction: "Judy Garland was never given any drugs by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The studio did not know what to do with her; aged thirteen, she was older than the traditional child star, but too young for adult roles. Before its release, it was edited at the instruction of Jack Warner; theater operators, concerned that they were losing money because they were only able to run the film for three or four shows per day instead of five or six, pressured the studio to make additional reductions. [130], A 1964 tour of Australia ended badly. [165], Despite her success as a performer, Garland suffered from low self-esteem, particularly with regard to her weight, which she constantly dieted to maintain at the behest of the studio and Mayer;[168][174][182] critics and historians believe this was a result of having been told that she was an "ugly duckling" by studio executives. Full Name. After being advised by her doctor that she would only be able to work in four- to five-day increments with extended rest periods between, MGM executive Arthur Freed made the decision to suspend her on July 18, 1948. Frances Gumm (Judy Garland) in MyHeritage family trees (Glyer Web Site) Judy Luft (born Garland) in MyHeritage family trees (Luft-Rudnick Web Site . [97], Garland was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress and, in the run-up to the 27th Academy Awards, was generally expected to win for A Star Is Born. She and Sidney Luft, her then-husband, produced the film through their production company, Transcona Enterprises, while Warner Bros. supplied finances, production facilities and crew. and I told him what happened and he walked out on stage and he said: "We got a friend here, she's had a little trouble recently. [69] The Pirate was released in May 1948 and was the first film in which Garland had starred since The Wizard of Oz not to make a profit. "[199], Garland has been portrayed on television by Andrea McArdle in Rainbow (1978),[200] Tammy Blanchard (young Judy) and Judy Davis (older Judy) in Life with Judy Garland: Me and My Shadows (2001),[201] and Sigrid Thornton in Peter Allen: Not The Boy Next Door (2015). Her death certificate stated that her death was "accidental". A later explanation surfaced when Jessel was a guest on Garland's television show in 1963. Deanna Durbin was then asked, but was unavailable; this resulted in Garland being cast. Francis Avent Frank Gumm was born on March 20 1886, in Murfreesboro, Rutherford, Tennessee, United States, to William Tecumseh Gumm and Elizabeth W Clemmie Gumm. Schmidt. [9] Throughout her adulthood she was plagued by alcohol and substance abuse, as well as financial instability, often owing hundreds of thousands of dollars in back taxes. Judy Garland Wiki is a FANDOM Movies Community. [202] Harvey Weinstein optioned Get Happy: The Life of Judy Garland and a stage show and film based on it were slated to star Anne Hathaway. They even went so far as to serve her only a bowl of soup and a plate of lettuce when she ordered a regular meal. Frank Avent Gumm 1886 - 1935 . . [149][150] Her Wizard of Oz co-star Ray Bolger commented at her funeral, "She just plain wore out. "[32] Her insecurity was exacerbated by the attitude of studio chief Mayer, who referred to her as his "little hunchback". Please check your email and click on the link to activate your account. The coroner, Gavin Thursdon, stated at the inquest that the cause of death was "an incautious self-overdosage" of barbiturates; her blood contained the equivalent of ten 1.5-grain (97 mg) Seconal capsules. [84] The successful concert tour was the first of her many comebacks, with performances centered on songs by Al Jolson and revival of vaudevillian "tradition". [179] Doug Strassler, a critic for the New York Press, described Garland as a "triple threat" who "bounced between family musicals and adult dramas with a precision and a talent that remains largely unmatched". [195] While on tour in 1964, Garland identified "Over the Rainbow" as her favorite of all the songs she had ever recorded, to which Trussel observed that "Her career would remain inextricably linked". However, Garland eventually parted ways with Luft professionally, signing with agents Freddie Fields and David Begelman. Problems with Garland's behavior ended her Hollywood Palace guest appearances. [105], In November 1959, Garland was hospitalized after she was diagnosed with acute hepatitis. 26) and "The Man That Got Away" (No. Her parents were vaudevillians who settled in Grand Rapids to run a movie theater that featured vaudeville acts. 17 Nov 1935. He is the father of Judy Garland and the grandfather of Liza Minnelli. Learn more about managing a memorial . One is that it was originated by Jessel after Carole Lombard's character Lily Garland in the film Twentieth Century (1934), which was then playing at the Oriental in Chicago; another is that the girls chose the surname after drama critic Robert Garland. Wallace. [164] Although her range was comparatively limited, Garland was capable of alternating between female and male-sounding timbres with little effort. Try again later. 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Garland was then cast in the film adaptation of Annie Get Your Gun in the title role of Annie Oakley.

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